1.
What is SCUBA?
A. Self Contained Underwater
Breathing Apparatus – probably the greatest
invention to have evolved out of military requirements.
A simple demand valve allows one to breathe air
from a tank strapped on to a buoyancy control
jacket. Masks and fins help to see and move in
the water. Safety features like air and depth
gauges as well as alternate air source complete
the kit and allow each individual to discover
the pleasures of diving in a safe and controlled
environment.
2. Is it hard to
learn to SCUBA dive?
A. Not really… being
moderately comfortable in the water, having
basic swimming skills and being reasonably healthy
are the minimum requirements to take a course.
Qualified & experienced Instructors conduct
the CMAS courses with utmost care and discipline.
Batches are kept small to ensure a comfortable
Instructor to Student ratio and the course is
fun mixed with the realization of under water
safety / discipline.
3. What
is SCUBA certification, and what does it take
to become certified?
A. Everyone who wants to dive
anywhere in the world has two options –
either go for hand-held introductory dives or
take a course and get a license that dive centers
all over the world recognize. Each centre is
an overseas centre for 3 or 4 major International
Scuba Diving Federations which standardize the
rules for training divers and ensure consistency.
Each Federation essentially has the same course
content and issues certifications on successfully
completing the requirements of the course.
4. What makes up
standard SCUBA equipment?
A. An Aluminum or Steel tank
filled with compressed air is strapped on to
a Buoyancy control jacket. A regulator with
a demand valve regulates the high pressure air
to a lower breathable pressure. A mask allows
perfect and slightly magnified vision under
water; fins propel one forward and a snorkel
to breathe on the surface. Wet or Dry suits
offer thermal protection depending on water
temperatures.
5.
Are there any physical conditions that would
prevent me from diving?
A. Colds or Sinusitis will
not allow equalizing of increasing pressure
as you go deeper and therefore can be detrimental
during a dive course. Mildly Asthmatic people
can attempt diving at shallower depths to see
how they would fare but highly Asthmatic people
should probably refrain from diving. People
with collapsed lungs or any kind of lung disorder
should refrain from diving. Highly Obese people
will also find a basic dive course slightly
trying and may not be able to complete all requirements
of the course.
6. Are sharks really as dangerous
as they are made out to be?
A. No!! Sharks have been wrongly perceived
as man-eating fish that are only waiting to
make mincemeat out of people in the sea. The
truth is far from this. Shark attacks are mostly
cases of mistaken identity or their natural
instinct to defend themselves if cornered. They
have an abundance of food to eat down there
and are rarely seen at close range during dives.
The larger and colder water sharks can be unpredictable
sometimes but simple rules of behaviour with
sharks around can guarantee a beautiful dive
with sharks. Lakshadweep has reef sharks which
feed off the reef and are shy creatures which
you are lucky to spot. Like any other creature,
there has to be respect for them and the space
they live in and once you’ve witnessed
a shark going about its on business, a lot of
inhibitions and fear go away.
7.
How old do I have to be to become a certified
SCUBA diver?
A. One
can try diving from 12 years onwards though
you can attempt the CMAS 1 Star course only
from 14 years and above. This has to do with
physiological factors as well as an understanding
of the rules regarding taking the sport seriously.
One can dive till as long as they can and often
we see people as old as 60 years enjoying their
diving.
8. Do I have to be
a great swimmer to SCUBA dive?
A. We should understand the
fact that a diver dives in water and therefore
has to have a measure of comfort and swimming
skills – enough to not have one freak
out in the water. A total non-swimmer will normally
have the added apprehension of coping with Scuba
equipment as well as being in the water –
something that can be a hindrance. But if you
are someone who can handle themselves well enough
in the water and have basic swimming skills
– you’ll do just fine with diving.
There is however, a minimum requirement of free
swimming that you have to complete during the
course (100 meters)